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DASH Diet
DASH emphasizes vegetables, fruits, low-fat dairy, whole grains, lean protein, nuts/legumes, and limits sodium, sweets, and fatty meats—built from RCT-era evidence on blood pressure.
Recent guideline & evidence context: Hypertension guidance continues to pair sodium reduction, potassium-rich produce, and overall dietary pattern change with medication when needed—DASH remains a standard teaching template.
📊 Macros targetRoughly 55% carbs, 27% fat, 18% protein in classic DASH teaching examples—individualized in practice.
Content last reviewed for general education:
Who it may suit
- People with elevated blood pressure or strong family history of hypertension.
- Anyone seeking a balanced, produce-forward pattern endorsed in major guidelines.
Use extra caution / often not ideal
- People with advanced kidney disease—potassium and protein targets may differ.
- Those on potassium-sparing drugs or high-dose potassium supplements without monitoring.
Clinical note: Medication changes (especially antihypertensives) should follow your clinician’s plan—diet complements, not replaces, prescribed care.
Foods to Eat
- Fruits and vegetables (multiple servings daily)
- Whole grains
- Low-fat or fat-free dairy (if you use dairy)
- Lean meats, poultry, fish
- Nuts, seeds, legumes
- Healthy oils in modest amounts
Foods to Avoid
- High-sodium packaged and restaurant foods
- Processed/cured meats as staples
- Sugar-sweetened beverages
- Large amounts of sweets and pastries
💡 Pro Tips for Success
- Read labels for sodium; cook more at home.
- Add one extra vegetable serving at lunch and dinner.
- Flavor with citrus, herbs, and spices instead of salt.
🍽️ 1-Day Sample Menu
Breakfast
Oatmeal with skim or fortified soy milk and sliced banana.
Lunch
Whole-grain wrap with grilled chicken and salad.
Dinner
Baked fish, brown rice, large vegetable side.
Daily Updates & Research
Feed refreshes hourlyHealthy diet in midlife may protect brain decades later
Health News•Feb 25, 2026
This diet beats out 5 others when it comes to cognitive health, study finds
Health News•Mar 19, 2026
DASH diet again recognized as best heart-healthy diet
Health News•Jan 15, 2026
Less salt, lower blood pressure: Diet advice for hypertension
Health News•Feb 10, 2026
DASH4D: A Modified DASH Diet for People with Diabetes
Health News•Oct 2, 2025
For Black adults in food deserts, food delivery & dietary guidance reduced blood pressure
Health News•Nov 9, 2025